This market report offers an incisive and reliable overview of the Central East and South East European battery energy storage system (BESS) market for the period 2025 ÷ 2034...
Update: February 2025
Format: 1 file(s) (PDF report) in English language and 1 file(s) in MS Excel with data from charts and tables
Author: Renewable Market WatchTM
Pages: 232
Report production №: RMWIN349202025761
Delivery: Up to 24 hours by e-mail
Subscription: In the report price is included a subscription for 1 year period with up to 4 quarterly updates
-
Product info
-
Table of contents
-
List of maps, charts and tables
-
Request a sample
This is a uniquely thorough and detailed market report, which offers an incisive and reliable overview of the battery energy storage system (BESS) market of Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE) countries for the next long-term period of 2025 ÷ 2034. Since 2021, a fast-growing number of solar photovoltaic and other renewable energy source (RES) power plants have joined the electricity network of CEE and SEE countries, and their capacity utilisation varies depending on weather conditions. Therefore, the need for energy storage capacity to balance the injection of the generated energy into the DSOs and TSOs grid has become pressing. BESS projects are critical to the energy mix as they provide security and stability to the European future electricity grid. At the same time, more renewables are a substitute for traditional power plants.
According to the study conducted between September and November 2024 by the Renewable Market Watch™ of 178 key decision-makers of European investment companies active in the renewable energy sector, more renewable energy developers intend to co-locate their projects with BESS. Some 61 per cent (up from 52 per cent in 2023) of the interviewed managers plan to prioritise integrating BESS in their renewable energy projects planned for realisation between 2025 and 2028.
The number of fully permitted and ready-to-build projects is promptly increasing. Co-location with renewables will be a growing application for utility-scale BESS storage. By the end of 2024, more than five Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE) countries countries had auctions for co-located projects, and more countries are planning to join this support mechanism in the near future.
Battery long-term performance and storage duration capacity have been improving. Currently, 2-hour duration BESS projects are the most frequent installations, and 4-hour duration will be the most preferred option in Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE) countries between 2027 and 2030.
The capacity of newly installed battery energy storage systems (BESS) in Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE) countries will exceed 11 GWh by 2027. In many countries, the BESS market is underdeveloped and forecasted to score significant growth shortly. The report is focused on electrochemical battery storage technologies (lithium, flow and non-lithium batteries) and provides a complete picture of the market situation, dynamics, risks, current issues and prospects. You will find more than 230 pages of valuable information in this unique, in-depth analysis of the Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE) countries battery energy storage system (BESS) market and will receive an overview of how the military conflict in Ukraine and the European Union's efforts to achieve a significant reduction of Russian gas and other energy commodities import will impact it.
With comprehensive market data, this report brings clear and concise insights to help investors, manufacturers and service providers in their decision-making process. As 2023 and 2024 were challenging years for the battery energy storage system (BESS) industry, the time for making the right decisions during 2025 and the next few years is limited. A fast-changing market environment requires relevant and accurate information. For your convenience, we offer the opportunity for orders with customized report content. Reasons to buy this market report are, but are not limited to:
- Battery energy storage sytem (BESS) potential in Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE)
- Over 100 charts, maps and tables
- Profiles of 22 countries
- 1-hour complimentary (free) online/phone call consultation with a research analyst of Renewable Market Watch™
- Market shares of manufacturers of battery energy storage systems (BESS)
- Historical market data provided from 2014 to 2024 and forecasts until 2034
- Overview of Central East European (CEE) and South-East European (SEE) battery energy storage system (BESS) market development 2014 ÷ 2034 by countries
- Development scenario of Central East European (CEE) and South-East European (SEE) countries' battery energy storage system (BESS) sector until 2034
- Prosumer and Net Metering models, incentives and regulatory framework
- Database with 200+ major active and upcoming battery energy storage system (BESS) plants in Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE)
- Attractiveness indices and comparative analysis for battery energy storage system (BESS) investments in Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE)
- SWOT Analysis (detailed in 5 pages)
- Overview of Central East Europe's (CEE) and South-East Europe's (SEE) legal and regulatory framework for Renewable Energy Sources (RES) and battery energy storage systems (BESS) generation by countries
- Project developers, EPC providers and Consultants in Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE)
- Key organizations and stakeholders affecting the development of the battery energy storage system (BESS) sector by countries
- A comprehensive review of smart grid development in Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE) countries
- Investment potential and opportunities
On the next pages, you will see the full table of contents of this report. To order this report, click "ADD TO CART". The table of contents is referential and may vary upon report updates. If you have any other questions or data requests, please do not hesitate to call us on ++44 203 807 00 79 or write an e-mail to orders@renewablemarketwatch.com
1. METHODOLOGY 14
1.1. Methodology 14
1.2. Forecast Software and Methodology 16
1.2.1. Purpose 16
1.2.2. Description 17
1.2.3. Input data 17
1.2.4. Output data 18
1.3. Limitations 19
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 19
2.1. Battery Energy Storage System Demand and Supply in Central East and South East Europe Countries 19
2.2. Renewable Energy Sources (RES) Policies and Targets in Central East and South East Europe Countries 19
2.3. Risks Associated with Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Projects 20
2.4. Future Market Trends 20
3. EUROPEAN UNION RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY LANDSCAPE 21
4. EUROPE ENERGY MARKET 39
4.1. General Electricity Market Information 39
4.2. Battery Energy Storage System in the Energy Sector 47
4.3. Single Electricity Market in European Union (EU) 50
5. CENTRAL EAST AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE COUNTRIES RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCE POTENTIAL AND MAPPING 53
6. MARKET SEGMENTATION 55
6.1. Technology 55
6.1.1. Battery Energy Storage 56
6.1.2. Pumped-Storage Hydroelectricity (PSH) 58
6.1.3. Thermal Energy Storage (TES) 59
6.1.4. Flywheel Energy Storage (FES) 60
6.1.5. Other Storage 61
6.2. End User 62
6.2.1. Residential (Behind-the-Meter – BtM) 63
6.2.2. Commercial and Industrial (C&I) (Behind-the-Meter – BtM) 63
6.2.3. Utility-Scale (Front-of-Meter – FtM) 65
6.3. Geography with Profiles of All 44 Countries in Europe Available (see Chapter 8) 67
7. CENTRAL EAST AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE COUNTRIES BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM (BESS) MARKET 68
7.1. Support Schemes for Renewable Energy Sources (RES) Generation Battery Energy Storage System in Central East and South East Europe Countries 68
7.2. Market Overview 69
7.3. Market Dynamics 77
7.3.1. Market Drivers 77
7.3.2. Market Constraints 78
7.4. Supply Chain Analysis 79
7.5. Porter Five Forces Analysis 80
7.5.1. Threat of New Entrants 80
7.5.2. Threat of Substitutes 81
7.5.3. Bargaining Power of Suppliers 81
7.5.4. Bargaining Power of Consumers 82
7.5.5. Competitive Rivalry 82
7.6. Future Development Trends 83
8. COUNTRY PROFILES 86
8.1. ALBANIA 86
8.2. AUSTRIA 88
8.3. BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 91
8.4. BULGARIA 93
8.5. CROATIA 94
8.6. CYPRUS 97
8.7. CZECH REPUBLIC 99
8.8. ESTONIA 101
8.9. GREECE 103
8.10. HUNGARY 105
8.11. KOSOVO 107
8.12. LATVIA 110
8.13. LITHUANIA 112
8.14. NORTH MACEDONIA 114
8.15. MONTENEGRO 116
8.16. POLAND 118
8.17. ROMANIA 123
8.18. SERBIA 125
8.19. SLOVAK REPUBLIC (SLOVAKIA) 128
8.20. SLOVENIA 130
8.21. TURKEY 133
8.22. UKRAINE 136
9. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FEED-IN TARIFFS AND SUPPORT SCHEMES FOR BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE (BESS) SYSTEM IN CENTRAL EAST AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE COUNTRIES 139
10. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MANDATORY RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY GENERATION TARGETS IN EUROPE 141
11. ELECTRICITY GRID NETWORK IN CENTRAL EAST AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE COUNTRIES 143
11.1. Transmission System Operators (TSOs) 143
11.2. Distribution System Operators (DSO’s) 148
11.3. Grid Connection Constraints 152
12. SMART GRID DEVELOPMENT IN CENTRAL EAST AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE COUNTRIES AS A KEY FACTOR FOR BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM (BESS) MARKET GROWTH 154
12.1. Smart Grid and Super Smart Grid Concept 154
12.2. Smart Grid Support Initiatives in European Countries 156
13. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE. PROJECT DEVELOPERS AND INVESTORS IN CENTRAL EAST AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE COUNTRIES FOR BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM (BESS) MARKET 160
14. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE. EPC COMPANIES, EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS, AND CONSULTANTS IN CENTRAL EAST AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE COUNTRIES FOR BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM (BESS) MARKET 162
15. SWOT ANALYSIS OF CENTRAL EAST AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE COUNTRIES FOR BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM (BESS) MARKET 163
16. RISKS ABOUT INVESTMENTS IN CENTRAL EAST AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE COUNTRIES BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM (BESS) MARKET 168
17. INVESTMENT TRENDS, POTENTIAL AND OPPORTUNITIES IN CENTRAL EAST AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE COUNTRIES BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM (BESS) MARKET 172
18. CONCLUSIONS 175
19. LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 177
20. REFERENCES 181
21. DISCLAIMER 182
- MAP 1: Transmission Grids System Map of Europe 2024 39
MAP 2: Exchange Balance of Physical Energy Flow Values in TWh in Europe and Evolution between 2024 and 2023 40
MAP 3: Share of Renewables from Electricity Consumption in Europe, 2024 (in %) 44
MAP 4: Renewable Resource Potential of Europe 52
MAP 5: The European Network of Transmission System Operators (TSOs) for Electricity 2024 141
MAP 6: Map of RWE Group Operations in Central East and South East Europe Countries 148
MAP 7: Map of CEZ Group Operations in Central East and South East Europe Countries 149
MAP 8: Smart Grid Projects Map in Central East and South East Europe Countries 2024 156
Chart 1: Average Base Load Electricity Price in Selected European Countries (€/MWh): 2014 – 2034; Renewable Market WatchTM 39
Chart 2: Forecast for RES Generation Battery Energy Storage System Capacity by Source Type in the EU to 2025 and 2034 (in GW) (in GW), 42
Chart 3: New Installed and Decommissioned Power Capacity by Source Type in the EU in 2024 (MW) 44
Chart 4: Share of New Power Generation Capacities Added in the EU 27 in 2024 (MW) 45
Chart 5: Annual Installed Power Generating Capacity (MW), Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity (GW) and Renewable Share (in %) 2014 - 2034 in the EU 46
Chart 6: Historical and Forecasted Utility-Scale Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Pricing ($/€/MWh) 2014 ÷ 2034 52
Chart 7: : Historical and Forecasted Commercial and Industrial (C&I) Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Pricing ($/€/MWh) 2014 ÷ 2034 53
Chart 8: Historical and Forecasted Residential Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Pricing ($/€/KWh) 2014 ÷ 2034 54
Chart 9: LCOE Comparison for Baseload Technologies 2024 ($/€/MWh) 67
Chart 10: Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Manufacturers Market Shares in Central East and South East Europe Countries (in % and GWh) 69
Chart 11: Central East and South East Europe Countries Cumulative Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity Segmentation by Country in 2024 (in %) 70
Chart 12: Central East and South East Europe Countries Annual Battery Energy Storage (BESS) System Market Forecast 2014 - 2034 (in GWh), Renewable Market Watch 71
Chart 13: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Central East and South East Europe Countries 2014 - 2034 (in GWh), including estimates 79
Chart 14: Cumulative Investment Volume Forecast in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity in Central East and South East Europe Countries 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates 81
Chart 15: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Albania 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM; 82
Chart 16: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Albania 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 83
Chart 17: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Austria 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 84
Chart 18: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Austria 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 86
Chart 19: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Bosnia and Herzegovina 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 87
Chart 20: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Bosnia and Herzegovina 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 88
Chart 21: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Bulgaria 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 90
Chart 22: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Bulgaria 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 90
Chart 23: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Croatia 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 92
Chart 24: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Croatia 2013 - 2033 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 93
Chart 25: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Cyprus 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 94
Chart 26: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Cyprus 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates 95
Chart 27: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in the Czech Republic 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 96
Chart 28: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in the Czech Republic 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 97
Chart 29: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Estonia 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 98
Chart 30: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Estonia 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 99
Chart 31: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Greece 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 100
Chart 32: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Greece 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 101
Chart 33: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Hungary 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 102
Chart 34: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Hungary 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 103
Chart 35: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Kosovo 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 105
Chart 36: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Kosovo 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 105
Chart 37: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Latvia 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 106
Chart 38: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Latvia 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 107
Chart 39: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Lithuania 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 109
Chart 40: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Lithuania 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 109
Chart 41: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in North Macedonia 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 111
Chart 42: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in North Macedonia 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 111
Chart 43: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Montenegro 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 112
Chart 44: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Montenegro 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 113
Chart 45: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Poland 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 114
Chart 46: Reference Auction Price for New Renewable Energy Power Plants in Poland ≥ 1 MW in 2021 117
Chart 47: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Poland 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 118
Chart 48: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Romania 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 119
Chart 49: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Romania 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 120
Chart 50: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Serbia 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 121
Chart 51: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Serbia 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 123
Chart 52: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Slovakia 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 124
Chart 53: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Slovakia 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 125
Chart 54: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Slovenia 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 126
Chart 55: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Slovenia 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 128
Chart 56: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Turkey 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 129
Chart 57: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Turkey 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 131
Chart 58: Cumulative Development Forecast of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Ukraine 2014 – 2034 (in MWh), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 132
Chart 59: Cumulative Investment Volume in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Capacity by Segment (Residential, Commercial and Industrial, Utility-Scale) in Ukraine 2014 - 2034 (in Billion EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 134
Chart 60: Mandatory Capacity Generation Targets for Share of Renewable Energies in the European Union (EU) Countries by 2030 137
Chart 61: Forecast for Total Net Generation Capacity in the EU by Source Type by 2030 143
Chart 62: Smart Grid Model Concept 151
Chart 63: Cumulative Number of Smart Grid Projects in Central East and South East Europe Countries Compared to Average EU Number and Budget Invested (in € million), 2014 ÷ 2024 152
Chart 64: Cumulative Budget (in € million) of Smart Grid Projects per Smart Grid Application in Central East and South East Europe Countries Compared to Average EU Numbers, 2024 153
Table 1: Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) Price Trend in 2024 55
Table 2: Top 5 Central East and South East Europe Countries by Newly Installed Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) Capacity (in GWh) 63
Table 3: Support Schemes for Renewable Energy Sources (RES) and Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Generation 65
Table 4: Central East and South East Europe Countries Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Markets Split 2014 - 2034 (in GWh) 66
Table 5: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Albania 83
Table 6: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Austria 86
Table 7: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Bosnia and Herzegovina; Renewable Market WatchTM 88
Table 8: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Croatia 91
Table 9: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Cyprus 94
Table 10: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in the Czech Republic 96
Table 11: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Estonia 97
Table 12: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Greece 99
Table 13: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Hungary 103
Table 14: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Kosovo 104
Table 15: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Latvia 107
Table 16: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Lithuania 108
Table 17: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in North Macedonia 110
Table 18: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Montenegro 113
Table 19: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Poland 116
Table 20: Green certificates, Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Romania 120
Table 21: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Serbia 122
Table 22: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Slovakia 125
Table 23: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Slovenia 128
Table 24: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Turkey 130
Table 25: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Ukraine 134
Table 26: Feed-in-tariffs, Auction (Tender) Procedures and Support Schemes for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in Central East and South East Europe Countries. Comparative Analysis 2024 135
Table 27: Grid Connection and Access Regimes in Central East and South East Europe Countries, 2024 140
Table 28: List of TSOs in Central East and South East Europe Countries, 2024 142