This market report offers an incisive and reliable overview of the wind energy sector of Central East and South-East Europe for the period 2022 ÷ 2031...
Update: September 2022; NOTE: We have a new version of this report for the 2024 - 2033 period. Please review it here: https://renewablemarketwatch.com/country-reports/europe/cee-see
Format: 1 file(s) (PDF report) in English language and 1 MS Excel file(s) with data for charts and tables
Author: Renewable Market WatchTM
Pages: 342
Report production №: RMWIN34920202262
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This market report offers an incisive and reliable overview of the wind energy sector of Central East Europe (CEE) and South-East Europe (SEE) countries (including Turkey and Ukraine) for the next long term period 2022 ÷ 2031. Newly installed wind capacity in this region will exceed XXX GW in the next 5 years. The number of fully permitted and ready to build projects is promptly increasing. The small wind market segment for turbines below 500 KW in many countries is not developed and is forecasted to score significant growth in the near future.
The report provides a complete picture of the market situation, dynamics, risks, current issues and future prospects. You will find more than 270 pages of valuable information in this unique in-depth analysis of Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries wind power market will receive an overview of how the COVID-19 (Coronavirus) recovery and recent intention of the EU Commission to reduce by two-thirds this year gas import from Russia will impact it. With comprehensive market data, this report brings clear and concise insights, to help investors, manufacturers and service providers in their decision making process. As 2019 and 2020 were challenging years for the wind industry, the time for making the right decisions during 2021 and the next few years is limited. A fast-changing market environment requires relevant and accurate information. For your convenience, we offer the opportunity for orders with customized book content. Reasons to buy this market report are, but not limited to:
- Wind resource potential in Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries
- Historical market data provided from 2011 to 2021 and forecasts until 2031
- Overview of Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) wind energy market development 2011 ÷ 2031 by countries
- Development scenario of Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries wind power sector until 2031
- Major active and upcoming wind power plants in Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries
- Attractiveness indices for wind energy investments in Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries
- SWOT Analysis (detailed in 5 pages)
- Overview of Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) legal and regulatory framework for RES generation by countries
- Competitive Landscape, Project developers and Investors in Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries
- EPC & O&M providers, Equipment manufacturers and Consultants in Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries
- Key organizations and stakeholders affecting the development of the wind sector by countries
- A comprehensive review of smart grid development in Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries
- Investment potential and opportunities
On the next pages, you will see the full table of content of this report. To order this report just click on the button "ADD TO CART". If you have any other questions please do not hesitate to call us on ++44 203 807 00 79 or write an e-mail to orders@renewablemarketwatch.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD 11
1. METHODOLOGY 12
1.1. Methodology 12
1.2. Limitations 14
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 15
2.1. Primary source availability 15
2.2. RES Policies and Targets 15
2.3. Risks associated with wind energy projects 15
2.4. Retroactive subsidy cuts 16
2.5. Future market trends 16
2.6. Key country summaries 16
3. EUROPEAN UNION RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY LANDSCAPE 21
3.1. RES Regulations and EU Directives affecting the Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries 21
3.1.1. Precedent EU regulations 21
3.2. Renewable energy mandatory targets for the Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries set out by the EU 22
3.2.1. Interim targets set out by the EU 22
3.2.2. National support schemes flexibility allowed by the EU and progress reporting 23
3.3. Energy Community (EC) Treaty 24
3.4. EU 2030 framework for climate and energy policies 25
3.5. European Union Energy Roadmap 2050 28
3.6. NATURA 2000 Network 30
3.7. Guidance of EU Commission for state intervention in electricity 31
4. CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) WIND RESOURCE POTENTIAL AND MAPPING 36
5. GLOBAL WIND POWER MARKET 38
5.1. Wind Turbines Costs and Wind Power Plants Costs 38
5.2. Market overview 39
5.3. Future development trends 42
6. EUROPEAN WIND POWER MARKET 45
7. CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) WIND POWER MARKET 50
7.1. Market overview 50
7.2. Future Development Trends 51
8. COUNTRY PROFILES 53
8.1. ALBANIA 53
8.1.1. Albania Wind Energy Market Overview 53
8.1.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 55
8.1.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 57
8.1.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 59
8.1.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 61
8.2. BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 63
8.2.1. Bosnia and Wind Energy Market Overview 63
8.2.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 65
8.2.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 68
8.2.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 71
8.2.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 72
8.3. BULGARIA 77
8.3.1. Bulgaria Wind Energy Market Overview 77
8.3.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 79
8.3.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 81
8.3.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 84
8.3.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 88
8.4. CROATIA 93
8.4.1. Croatia Wind Energy Market Overview 93
8.4.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 95
8.4.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 98
8.4.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 100
8.4.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 101
8.5. CYPRUS 105
8.5.1. Cyprus Wind Energy Market Overview 105
8.5.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 107
8.5.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 109
8.5.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 111
8.5.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 112
8.6. CZECH REPUBLIC 115
8.6.1. Czech Republic Wind Energy Market Overview 115
8.6.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 116
8.6.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 120
8.6.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 122
8.6.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 122
8.7. GREECE 127
8.7.1. Greece Solar Wind Market Overview 127
8.7.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 129
8.7.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 131
8.7.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 133
8.7.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 135
8.8. HUNGARY 140
8.8.1. Hungary Wind Energy Market Overview 140
8.8.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 141
8.8.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 144
8.8.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 147
8.8.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 149
8.9. KOSOVO 153
8.9.1. Kosovo Wind Energy Market Overview 153
8.9.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 154
8.9.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 157
8.9.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 159
8.9.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 160
8.10. MONTENEGRO 163
8.10.1. Montenegro Wind Energy Market Overview 163
8.10.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 164
8.10.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 165
8.10.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 167
8.10.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 168
8.11. NORTH MACEDONIA 169
8.11.1. North Macedonia Wind Energy Market Overview 169
8.11.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 170
8.11.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 174
8.11.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 176
8.11.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 179
8.12. POLAND 181
8.12.1. Poland Wind Energy Market Overview 181
8.12.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 183
8.12.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 186
8.12.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 189
8.12.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 191
8.13. ROMANIA 195
8.13.1. Romania Wind Energy Market Overview 195
8.13.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 198
8.13.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 199
8.13.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 202
8.13.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 213
8.14. SERBIA 216
8.14.1. Serbia Wind Energy Market Overview 216
8.14.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 218
8.14.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 222
8.14.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 225
8.14.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 226
8.15. SLOVAK REPUBLIC (SLOVAKIA) 229
8.15.1. Slovakia Wind Energy Market Overview 229
8.15.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 231
8.15.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 233
8.15.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 235
8.15.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 238
8.16. SLOVENIA 240
8.16.1. Slovenia Wind Energy Market Overview 240
8.16.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 242
8.16.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 244
8.16.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 247
8.16.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 250
8.17. TURKEY 254
8.17.1. Turkey Wind Energy Market Overview 254
8.17.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 257
8.17.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 258
8.17.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 263
8.17.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 273
8.18. UKRAINE 277
8.18.1. Ukraine Wind Energy Market Overview 277
8.18.2. Renewable Energy Incentives and Generation Capacity Mandatory Target 278
8.18.3. Major deals, M&A activity, major planned, development and operating wind power projects 280
8.18.4. RES Legal and Regulatory Framework 282
8.18.5. Key Stakeholders, Organizations and Institutions 292
9. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF WIND ENERGY SUPPORT SCHEMES IN THE CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE). FEED-IN TARIFFS AND GREEN CERTIFICATES 296
10. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MANDATORY CAPACITY GENERATION TARGETS FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY IN THE CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) COUNTRIES 297
11. ELECTRICITY GRID NETWORK IN THE CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) 298
11.1. Transmission System Operators (TSO’s) 298
11.2. Distribution System Operators (DSO’s) 302
11.3. Grid connection constraints 306
12. SMART GRID DEVELOPMENT IN THE CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) COUNTRIES 308
12.1. Smart grid and Super Smart Grid Concept 308
12.2. Smart grid support initiatives in the Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries 309
13. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE. PROJECT DEVELOPERS AND INVESTORS IN THE CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) WIND ENERGY MARKET 313
14. EPC PROVIDERS, EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS AND CONSULTANTS IN THE CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) WIND ENERGY MARKET 316
15. SWOT ANALYSIS OF THE CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) WIND ENERGY MARKET 321
16. RISKS ABOUT WIND POWER INVESTMENTS IN THE CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) COUNTRIES 325
17. INVESTMENT TRENDS, POTENTIAL AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) WIND ENERGY MARKET 332
18. CONCLUSIONS 334
19. LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 336
20. REFERENCES 340
21. DISCLAIMER 341
22. APPENDIX I. WIND RESOURCE MAPS OF EUROPE AND CENTRAL EAST EUROPE (CEE) AND SOUTH EAST EUROPE (SEE) 342
- MAP 1: Wind Resource Potential of the Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries 36
MAP 2: Wind Resource Map of Albania 54
MAP 3: Wind Resource Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina 64
MAP 4: Wind Resource Map of Bulgaria 78
MAP 5: Wind Resource Map of Croatia 94
MAP 6: Wind Resource Map of Cyprus 106
MAP 7: Wind Resource Map of Czech Republic 116
MAP 8: Wind Resource Map of Greece 128
MAP 9: Wind Resource Map of Hungary 141
Map 10: Wind Resource Map of Kosovo 153
Map 11: Wind Resource Map of Montenegro 163
MAP 12: Wind Resource Map of North Macedonia 170
MAP 13: Wind Resource Map of Poland 182
MAP 14: Wind Resource Map of Romania 196
MAP 15: Wind Resource Map of Serbia 217
MAP 16: Wind Resource Map of Slovakia 230
MAP 17: Wind Resource Map of Slovenia 241
MAP 18: Wind Resource Map of Turkey 255
Map 19: The map setting out TEİAŞ’s regional limits to the electrical capacity increases 266
MAP 20: Wind Resource Map of Ukraine 278
MAP 21: The European Network of Transmission System Operators (TSO’s) for Electricity in 2022 298
MAP 22: Map of innogy SE (RWE Group) Operations in the Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) Countries 304
MAP 23: Map of CEZ Group Operations in the Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries 305
MAP 24: Smart Grid Projects Map in Europe 2021 311
MAP 25: Mean 80-m Wind Speeds in Europe and Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries 342
MAP 26: Global Mean Wind Speed at 80 m 343
Map 27: European Wind Atlas 344
Chart 1: Global Net Added Power Generating Capacity in 2021 by Main Technology 39
Chart 2: Global Cumulative Installed Wind Power Capacity 2001 ÷ 2021 (in GW) 40
Chart 3: Global Annual On-Shore Wind Power Market Forecast 2011 - 2031 (in GW), Renewable Market WatchTM 43
Chart 4: Global Off-Shore Wind Power Development Scenario 2011 - 2031 (in GW), Renewable Market WatchTM 44
Chart 5: European wind power capacity segmentation by country in 2018 in % 47
Chart 6: European annual wind power market forecast 2011 - 2031 (in GW), Renewable Market WatchTM 49
Chart 7: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in the Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries in GW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 52
Chart 8: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Albania in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 58
Chart 9: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Bosnia and Herzegovina in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 70
Chart 10: Bulgarian RES targets in % set by the EU 80
Chart 11: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Bulgaria in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 81
Chart 12: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Croatia in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 99
Chart 13: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Cyprus in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 111
Chart 14: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in the Czech Republic in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 121
Chart 15: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Greece in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 131
Chart 16: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Hungary in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 145
Chart 17: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Kosovo in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 158
Chart 18: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Montenegro in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 165
Chart 19: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in North Macedonia in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 175
Chart 20: Reference Auction Price for New Renewable Energy Power Plants in Poland ≤ 1 MW in 2021 184
Chart 21: Reference Auction Price for New Renewable Energy Power Plants in Poland ≥ 1 MW in 2021 185
Chart 22: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Poland in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 188
Chart 23: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Romania in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 201
Chart 24: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Serbia in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 224
Chart 25: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Slovakia in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 235
Chart 26: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Slovenia in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 246
Chart 27: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Turkey in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 260
Chart 28: Cumulative developments of wind power plants in Ukraine in MW from 2011 to 2031, including estimates 282
Chart 29: Mandatory Capacity Generation Targets for Share of Renewable Energy in the Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) Countries from 2011 to 2031 297
Chart 30: Forecast for total Net Generation Capacity in the EU by source type 2013 - 2030 301
Chart 31: Smart Grid Model Concept 308
Chart 32: Cumulative number of smart grid projects in the selected Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries compared to average EU number 2011 ÷ 2021 309
Chart 33: Cumulative budget of smart grid projects in the selected Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries compared to average EU numbers 2021 310
Table 1: Wind Turbine Price Trend in 2022 39
Table 2: Top 5 countries at global level by newly installed wind power capacity in GW in 2021, WindEurope, Renewable Market WatchTM 41
Table 3: Support schemes for RES generation in the EU countries 45
Table 4: Top 5 European countries by newly installed wind power capacity in GW in 2021 46
Table 5: Top 3 Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries by newly installed wind power capacity in GW in 2021, WindEurope, Renewable Market WatchTM 51
Table 6: Albanian Annual Wind Resource Potential by City 53
Table 7: Feed-in-tariff and net metering support scheme for electricity from wind energy in Albania 56
Table 8: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Albania 57
Table 9: Feed-in tariff for electricity from wind energy in the Republic of Srpska 67
Table 10: Feed-in premium for electricity from wind energy in the Republic of Srpska 67
Table 11: Feed-in tariff for electricity from wind energy in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (FBiH) 68
Table 12: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Bosnia and Herzegovina 69
Table 13: Database with selected operational (grid-connected) wind power projects in Bulgaria 83
Table 14: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy in Bulgaria 87
Table 15: Feed-in-tariff and premium tariff for electricity from wind energy in Croatia 97
Table 16: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Croatia 100
Table 17: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy in Cyprus 108
Table 18: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Cyprus 110
Table 19: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy in the Czech Republic in by the end of 2013 118
Table 20: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in the Czech Republic 121
Table 21: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy in Greece 130
Table 22: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Greece 132
Table 23: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy in Hungary 144
Table 24: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Hungary 146
Table 25: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy in Kosovo 156
Table 26: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Kosovo 157
Table 27: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy in Montenegro 165
Table 28: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Montenegro 166
Table 29: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy in North Macedonia 173
Table 30: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in North Macedonia 176
Table 31: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Poland 187
Table 32: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Romania 200
Table 33: Green certificates for electricity from renewable sources in Romania 211
Table 34: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy in Serbia 221
Table 35: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Serbia 223
Table 36: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy in Slovakia 232
Table 37: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Slovakia 234
Table 38: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Slovenia 245
Table 39: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Turkey 259
Table 40: Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from renewable sources in Turkey 272
Table 41: Additional incentives to Feed-in-tariffs for electricity from wind energy sources in Turkey for domestic procurement 273
Table 42: Database with selected operational, under construction and planned wind power projects in Ukraine 281
Table 43: Feed-in tariffs for electricity from renewable sources in Ukraine 288
Table 44: Local Content Requirements for Renewable Power Plants in Ukraine 290
Table 45: Wind Energy Support Schemes in the Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries. Comparative Analysis 2022 296
Table 46: Grid Connection and Access Regimes in Europe in 2022 299
Table 47: List of TSO’s in the Central East Europe (CEE) and South East Europe (SEE) countries in 2022 300
