This market report offers an incisive and reliable overview of the European corporate renewable PPA market for the period 2021 ÷ 2030...
Update: December 2021; NOTE: We have a new version of this report for the 2024 - 2033 period. Please review it here: https://renewablemarketwatch.com/country-reports/europe/wide
Format: 1 file(s) (PDF report) in English language and 1 file(s) in MS Excel with data from charts and tables
Author: Renewable Market WatchTM
Pages: 233
Report production №: RMWIN349202021687
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This independent, 230+ page report of Renewable Market Watch™ analyzes the corporate renewable PPA market in 44 European countries. Through extensive research and discussions with experts in the industry, Renewable Market Watch™ has identified a series of market trends that will impact investment volume and renewable energy capacity additions under corporate renewable PPA models over the coming decade in Europe.
Industry analysts of Renewable Market Watch™ used a complex array of research sources to understand better the role of corporate renewable PPAs and their application in European countries under different local regulations. Corporate renewable PPAs will support reducing carbon emissions and contribute to the construction of new renewable energy projects. e.g., the RE100, made up of many of the world’s most influential companies, have all committed to 100% renewable energy, e.g. Google, MARS, Microsoft, Nestle.
Sweden registered the lowest corporate PPA prices for onshore wind energy (28.9 EUR/MWh at the beginning of 2021), while Spain registered the lowest corporate PPA prices for solar energy (33.7 EUR/MWh at the beginning of 2021). However, the corporate PPA price for solar projects in Spain shall be under pressure after the latest tender (auction) in January this year, when solar projects registered a weighted average price of EUR 24.5/MWh guaranteed for 12 years for projects starting non later than 30 September 2023.
Corporate customers are an additional potential source of PPAs for a project. This is particularly important for renewable energy projects as it is becoming increasingly difficult to secure PPAs with retailers.
This report is essential reading for you or anyone interested in the fast-growing corporate renewable PPA market in Europe, including investment trends overview, competitive landscape and forecasting how investment volume in this market will develop over the next ten years. In addition, this report provides a comparative analysis of existing mechanisms supporting the use of corporate renewable PPAs in all European countries and highlights the challenges and opportunities associated with their developments. You will find also a detailed explanation on how to classify different corporate PPA models and what their characteristics are.
Purchasing this report will aid your company’s ability to recognize important market opportunities and understand the possibilities for investment in this area and will receive an overview of how the COVID-19 (Coronavirus) will impact the market. The author of this report, Renewable Market Watch™, has distinguished itself throughout the years by publishing unbiased reports for global renewable energy markets. For your convenience, we offer the opportunity for orders with customized report content. Reasons to buy this market report are, but not limited to:
- Renewable energy resource potential in Europe
- Over 165 charts, maps and tables
- Profiles of 44 countries
- Energy prices for corporate PPAs per countries and aggregated for Europe
- Information about key industries sourcing electricity from renewable energy sources (RES) in Europe
- Historical market data provided from 2010 to 2020 and forecasts until 2030
- Development scenario of the European corporate renewable PPA market until 2030 by countries
- Cumulative development forecast of corporate renewable PPA volume in Europe by countries
- Attractiveness index and comparative analysis for corporate renewable PPAs in Europe
- SWOT Analysis (detailed in 5 pages)
- Overview of Europe legal and regulatory framework for corporate renewable PPAs by countries
- Project developers, EPC services providers and Consultants in Europe corporate renewable PPA market
- Risk analysis for investments in Europe corporate renewable PPA market
- Investment potential and opportunities
On the next pages, you will see the full table of content of this report. To order this report, just click on the button "ADD TO CART". The table of contents is referential and may vary upon report updates. If you have any other questions or data requests, please do not hesitate to call us on ++44 203 807 00 79 or write an e-mail to orders@renewablemarketwatch.com
1. METHODOLOGY 12
1.1. Methodology 12
1.2. Limitations 14
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 15
3. EUROPEAN UNION RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY LANDSCAPE 17
4. EUROPE ENERGY MARKET 32
4.1. General Electricity Market Information 32
4.2. Renewables in the Energy Sector 40
4.3. Single Electricity Market in European Union (EU) 44
5. EUROPE RENEWABLE ENERGY POTENTIAL AND MAPPING 46
6. GLOBAL RENEWABLE ENERGY MARKET 51
6.1. Market Overview 51
6.2. Future Development Trends 55
7. EUROPE CORPORATE RENEWABLE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT (PPA) MARKET 57
7.1. Key Market Drivers 57
7.2. Key Industries Sourcing Electricity from Renewable Energy Sources (RES) in Europe 59
7.3. Market Overview 60
7.4. Future Development Trends 65
8. COUNTRY PROFILES 68
8.1. ALBANIA 68
8.2. ARMENIA 70
8.3. AUSTRIA 72
8.4. AZERBAIJAN 75
8.5. BELARUS 77
8.6. BELGIUM 79
8.7. BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 83
8.8. BULGARIA 86
8.9. CROATIA 88
8.10. CYPRUS 92
8.11. CZECH REPUBLIC 95
8.12. DENMARK 98
8.13. ESTONIA 102
8.14. FINLAND 104
8.15. FRANCE 106
8.16. GEORGIA 108
8.17. GERMANY 110
8.18. GREECE 113
8.19. HUNGARY 117
8.20. IRELAND 120
8.21. ITALY 122
8.22. KAZAKHSTAN 125
8.23. KOSOVO 127
8.24. LATVIA 128
8.25. LITHUANIA 132
8.26. MACEDONIA (NORTH) 135
8.27. MALTA 137
8.28. MOLDOVA 139
8.29. MONTENEGRO 141
8.30. NETHERLANDS 143
8.31. NORWAY 146
8.32. POLAND 148
8.33. PORTUGAL 152
8.34. ROMANIA 156
8.35. RUSSIA 158
8.36. SERBIA 160
8.37. SLOVAK REPUBLIC (SLOVAKIA) 162
8.38. SLOVENIA 165
8.39. SPAIN 168
8.40. SWEDEN 172
8.41. SWITZERLAND 176
8.42. TURKEY 179
8.43. UKRAINE 182
8.44. UNITED KINGDOM 186
9. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CORPORATE RENEWABLE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT (PPA) MARKET AND ATTRACTIVENESS INDEX IN EUROPE BY COUNTRIES 190
10. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MANDATORY RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY GENERATION TARGETS BY SECTORS AND COMPANIES IN EUROPE 194
11. ELECTRICITY GRID NETWORK IN EUROPE 198
11.1. Transmission System Operators (TSO’s) 198
11.2. Distribution System Operators (DSO’s) 202
11.3. Grid Connection Constraints 207
12. CORPORATE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT (PPA) CONTRACT MODELS AND STRUCTURES 208
13. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE. PROJECT DEVELOPERS AND INVESTORS IN EUROPE CORPORATE RENEWABLE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT (PPA) MARKET 212
14. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE. EPC COMPANIES, EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS, AND CONSULTANTS IN EUROPE CORPORATE RENEWABLE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT (PPA) MARKET 215
15. SWOT ANALYSIS OF EUROPE CORPORATE RENEWABLE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT (PPA) MARKET 218
16. RISKS ABOUT INVESTMENTS IN EUROPE CORPORATE RENEWABLE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT (PPA) MARKET 222
17. INVESTMENT TRENDS, POTENTIAL AND OPPORTUNITIES IN EUROPE CORPORATE RENEWABLE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT (PPA) MARKET 226
18. CONCLUSIONS 229
19. LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 231
20. REFERENCES 235
21. DISCLAIMER 236
MAP 1: Transmission Grids System Map of Europe 2020 32
MAP 2: Exchange Balance of Physical Energy Flow Values in GW in Europe and Evolution between 2019 and 2020 33
MAP 3: Share of Renewables from Electricity Consumption in Europe, 2020 (in %) 37
MAP 4: Solar Resource Potential of Europe 46
Map 5: Wind Resource Potential of Europe 48
Map 6: Biomass Resource Potential of Europe 49
Map 7: Hydro Resource Potential of Europe 50
MAP 8: The European Network of Transmission System Operators (TSO’s) for Electricity 2021 198
MAP 9: Map of RWE Group Operations in Europe 204
MAP 10: Map of CEZ Group Operations in Europe 205
Chart 1: Average Base Load Electricity Price in Selected European Countries (€/MWh): 2010 - 2020; Renewable Market WatchTM 35
Chart 2: Forecast for RES Generation Capacity by Source Type in the EU to 2020 and 2030 (in GW) 39
Chart 3: New Installed and Decommissioned Power Capacity by Source Type in the EU in 2020 (in MW) 41
Chart 4: Share of New Power Generation Capacities Added in the EU 28 in 2020 (MW) 42
Chart 5: Annual Installed Power Generating Capacity (MW) and Renewable Share (in %) 2000 – 2020 in the EU 43
Chart 6: Net Installed and Decommissioned Power Generation Capacity in the EU 28 for 2020 (in GW), 43
Chart 9: World Installed Renewable Energy Capacity 2012 - 2040 in GW 56
Chart 10: Global Cumulative Installed Renewable Power Capacity (in MW) by Source Type (Solar, Wind, Biomass, Hydro, Tidal) 2010 - 2030 56
Chart 12: Number of Companies Actively Sourcing Renewable Electricity and Corporate PPAs in Selected Europe Countries 2020 59
Chart 13: European Renewable Energy Cumulative Installed Capacity Segmentation by Country in 2018 (in MW) 62
Chart 14: European Annual Renewable Energy Market Forecast 2010 - 2030 (in MW), Renewable Market Watch 63
Chart 15: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Europe 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates 66
Chart 16: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity in Europe with Corporate PPA Contracts 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates 67
Chart 17: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Albania 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM; 68
Chart 18: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity in Albania with Corporate PPA Contracts 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 69
Chart 19: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Armenia 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 70
Chart 20: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Armenia 2010 – 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 71
Chart 21: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Austria 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 73
Chart 22: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Austria 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 74
Chart 23: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Azerbaijan 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 75
Chart 24: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Azerbaijan 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 76
Chart 25: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Belarus 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 77
Chart 26: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Belarus 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 78
Chart 27: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Belgium 2006 – 2026 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 80
Chart 28: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Belgium 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 82
Chart 29: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Bosnia and Herzegovina 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 84
Chart 30: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Bosnia and Herzegovina 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 85
Chart 31: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Bulgaria 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 87
Chart 32: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Bulgaria 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates 87
Chart 33: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Croatia 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 90
Chart 34: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Croatia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 91
Chart 35: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Cyprus 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 93
Chart 36: Cumulative Investment Volume Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Cyprus 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 94
Chart 37: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in the Czech Republic 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 96
Chart 38: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in the Czech Republic 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 97
Chart 39: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Denmark 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 98
Chart 40: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Denmark 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 101
Chart 41: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Estonia 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 102
Chart 42: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Estonia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 103
Chart 43: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Finland 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 104
Chart 44: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Finland 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 105
Chart 45: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in France 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 106
Chart 46: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in France 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 107
Chart 47: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Georgia 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 108
Chart 48: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 109
Chart 49: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Germany 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 110
Chart 50: Cumulative Investment Volume Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Germany 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 112
Chart 51: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Greece 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 115
Chart 52: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Greece 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 116
Chart 53: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Hungary 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 117
Chart 54: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Hungary 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 119
Chart 55: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Ireland 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 120
Chart 56: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Ireland 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 121
Chart 57: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Italy 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 123
Chart 58: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Italy 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 124
Chart 59: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Kazakhstan 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 125
Chart 60: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Kazakhstan 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 126
Chart 61: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Kosovo 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 127
Chart 62: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Kosovo 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 128
Chart 63: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Latvia 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 130
Chart 64: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Latvia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 131
Chart 65: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Lithuania 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 132
Chart 66: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Lithuania 2010 – 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 133
Chart 67: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in North Macedonia 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 136
Chart 68: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in North Macedonia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 136
Chart 69: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Malta 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 137
Chart 70: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Malta 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 138
Chart 71: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Moldova 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 139
Chart 72: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Moldova 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 140
Chart 73: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Montenegro 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 141
Chart 74: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Montenegro 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 142
Chart 75: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Netherlands 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 144
Chart 76: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Netherlands 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 145
Chart 77: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Norway 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 147
Chart 78: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Norway 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 147
Chart 79: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Poland 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 149
Chart 80: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Poland 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 151
Chart 81: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Portugal 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 152
Chart 82: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Portugal 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 154
Chart 83: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Romania 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 156
Chart 84: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Romania 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 158
Chart 85: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Russia 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 159
Chart 86: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Russia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 160
Chart 87: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Serbia 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 161
Chart 88: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Serbia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 162
Chart 89: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Slovakia 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 163
Chart 90: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Slovakia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 165
Chart 91: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Slovenia 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 166
Chart 92: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Slovenia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 168
Chart 93: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Spain 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 169
Chart 94: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Spain 2010 – 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 171
Chart 95: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Sweden 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 172
Chart 96: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Sweden 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 174
Chart 97: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Switzerland 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 176
Chart 98: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Switzerland 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 178
Chart 99: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Turkey 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 179
Chart 100: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Turkey 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 181
Chart 101: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in Ukraine 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 182
Chart 102: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in Ukraine 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 185
Chart 103: Cumulative Development Forecast of Corporate Renewable PPA Volume in the United Kingdom 2010 - 2030 (in GW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 186
Chart 104: Cumulative Investment Volume in Renewable Power Capacity with Corporate PPA Contracts in the United Kingdom 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 189
Chart 105: Adoption of Renewable Electricity Targets by Industry Sector in Europe by 2030 195
Chart 106: Forecast for Total Net Generation Capacity in the EU by Source Type by 2030 201
Table 1: Global Top 10 Countries by Newly Installed Renewable Power Capacity (in MW) in 2020; Renewable Market WatchTM 54
Table 2: European Renewable Energy Markets Split 2010 - 2020 (in MW and GW) 60
Table 3: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Albania 69
Table 4: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Armenia 70
Table 5: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Austria 72
Table 6: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Azerbaijan 76
Table 7: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Belarus; Renewable Market WatchTM 78
Table 8: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Belgium 79
Table 9: Subsidies for Net Metering in Belgium 82
Table 10: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Bosnia and Herzegovina 83
Table 11: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Bulgaria 86
Table 12: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Croatia 89
Table 13: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Cyprus 92
Table 14: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in the Czech Republic 95
Table 15: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Denmark 100
Table 16: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Estonia; Renewable Market WatchTM 103
Table 17: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Finland 105
Table 18: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in France 107
Table 19: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Georgia 108
Table 20: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Germany 112
Table 21: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Greece 113
Table 22: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Greece 114
Table 23: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Hungary 118
Table 24: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Ireland 120
Table 25: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Italy 122
Table 26: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Kazakhstan 126
Table 27: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Kosovo 128
Table 28: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Latvia 129
Table 29: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Lithuania 133
Table 30: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in North Macedonia 135
Table 31: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Malta 138
Table 32: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Moldova 140
Table 33: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Montenegro 142
Table 34: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Netherlands 143
Table 35: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Norway 146
Table 36: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Poland 151
Table 37: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Portugal 154
Table 38: Corporate PPA Prices, Green certificates, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Romania 157
Table 39: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Russia 159
Table 40: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Serbia 162
Table 41: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Slovakia 164
Table 42: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Slovenia 168
Table 43: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Spain 170
Table 44: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Sweden; Renewable Market WatchTM 173
Table 45: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Switzerland 177
Table 46: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Turkey 180
Table 47: Additional Incentives to Feed-in-tariffs for Electricity from Solar PV Sources in Turkey for Domestic Procurement 181
Table 48: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in Ukraine 183
Table 49: Corporate PPA Prices, Local Content (Local Procurement) Requirements for Renewable Power Plants in Ukraine 184
Table 50: Corporate PPA Prices, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Renewable Energy in the United Kingdom 188
Table 51: Corporate Renewable PPA Market Attractiveness Index in Europe in 2021 190
Table 52: Companies with Achieved 100 % Renewable Electricity Targets in Europe in 2020 195
Table 53: Grid Connection and Access Regimes in the European Union (EU), 2021 199
Table 54: List of TSO's in Selected European Countries, 2021 201