This market report offers an incisive and reliable overview of the Europe solar photovoltaic (PV) power market for the period 2020 ÷ 2030...
Update: March 2021; NOTE: We have a new version of this report for the 2024 - 2033 period. Please review it here: https://renewablemarketwatch.com/country-reports/europe/wide
Format: 1 file(s) (PDF report) in English language and 1 file(s) in MS Excel with data from charts and tables
Author: Renewable Market WatchTM
Pages: 234
Report production №: RMWIN349202021671
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This is a uniquely thorough and detailed market report, which offers an incisive and reliable overview of the solar photovoltaic (PV) sector of Europe for the next long term period 2020 ÷ 2030. Geographically all European countries are suitable for the production of solar photovoltaic energy throughout the whole year. The solar radiation potential on the European countries territory is considerable despite the large differences in the sunlight intensity between the various countries. Due to the geographical location, the solar energy potential of Southern Europe is higher than in Northern Europe. The average annual sunshine duration is roughly 2,130 hours, and the average solar radiation resource is between 1,080 kWh/m2 and 2,200 kWh/m2.
The number of fully permitted and ready to build projects is promptly increasing. As a result, the newly installed solar PV capacity in Europe will exceed XXX GW in the next 5 years. However, the rooftop market segment in many countries is not developed and forecasted to score significant growth in the near future. The report provides a complete picture of the market situation, dynamics, risks, current issues and prospects. You will find more than 230 pages of valuable information in this unique, in-depth analysis of the European solar photovoltaic (PV) market and will receive an overview of how the COVID-19 (Coronavirus) will impact this market.
This report brings clear and concise insights with comprehensive market data to help investors, manufacturers, and service providers in their decision-making process. As 2019 and 2020 were challenging years for the photovoltaic (solar PV) industry, the time for making the right decisions during 2021 and the next few years is limited. A fast-changing market environment requires relevant and accurate information. For your convenience, we offer the opportunity for orders with customized report content. Reasons to buy this market report are, but not limited to:
- Solar resource potential in Europe
- Over 170 charts, maps and tables
- Profiles of 44 countries
- Market shares of manufacturers of solar PV modules, inverters and mounting systems
- Historical market data provided from 2009 to 2019 and forecasts until 2030
- Overview of European photovoltaic (solar PV) market development 2010 ÷ 2030 by countries
- Development scenario of European countries photovoltaic (solar PV) sector until 2030
- Prosumer and Net Metering models, incentives and regulatory framework
- Database with 200+ major active and upcoming photovoltaic (solar PV) plants in Europe
- Attractiveness indices and comparative analysis for photovoltaic (solar PV) investments in Europe
- SWOT Analysis (detailed in 5 pages)
- Overview of Europe legal and regulatory framework for Renewable Energy Sources (RES) generation by countries
- Project developers, EPC providers and Consultants in Europe
- Key organizations and stakeholders affecting the development of the photovoltaic sector by countries
- A comprehensive review of smart grid development in Europe
- Investment potential and opportunities
On the next pages, you will see the full table of content of this report. To order this report, just click on the button "ADD TO CART". The table of contents is referential and may vary upon report updates. If you have any other questions or data requests, please do not hesitate to call us on ++44 203 807 00 79 or write an e-mail to orders@renewablemarketwatch.com
1. METHODOLOGY 12
1.1. Methodology 12
1.2. Limitations 14
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 15
2.1. Primary Solar Resource Availability 15
2.2. Renewable Energy Sources (RES) Policies and Targets in Europe 15
2.3. Risks Associated with Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Projects 16
2.4. Future Market Trends 16
3. EUROPEAN UNION RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY LANDSCAPE 17
3.1. Renewable Energy Sources (RES) Regulations and EU Directives Affecting European Countries 17
3.1.1. Precedent EU Regulations 17
3.2. Renewable Energy Mandatory Targets for European Countries set out by the European Commission (EC) 18
3.2.1. Interim Targets Set out by the EU 19
3.2.2. National Support Schemes Flexibility Allowed by the EU and Progress Reporting 19
3.3. Energy Community (EC) Treaty 20
3.4. EU 2030 Framework for Climate and Energy Policies 21
3.5. European Union Energy Roadmap 2050 24
3.6. NATURA 2000 Network 26
3.7. EU Antidumping Duties and Restrictions Against Chinese Solar PV Modules 27
3.8. Guidance of EU Commission for State Intervention in Electricity 30
4. EUROPE ENERGY MARKET 35
4.1. General Electricity Market Information 35
4.2. Solar Photovoltaic (PV) in the Energy Sector 43
4.3. Single Electricity Market in European Union (EU) 47
5. EUROPE SOLAR RESOURCE POTENTIAL AND MAPPING 49
6. GLOBAL SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) POWER MARKET 51
6.1. Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Modules and Solar Photovoltaic (PV) System Cost 51
6.2. Market Overview 55
6.3. Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Module Manufacturers Market Shares 59
6.4. Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Inverter Manufacturers Market Shares 60
6.5. Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Mounting (Fixing) System Manufacturers Market Shares 61
6.6. Future Development Trends 63
7. EUROPE SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) POWER MARKET 66
7.1. Support Schemes for Renewable Energy Sources (RES) Generation in Europe 66
7.2. Market Overview 67
7.3. Future Development Trends 72
8. COUNTRY PROFILES 75
8.1. ALBANIA 75
8.2. ARMENIA 77
8.3. AUSTRIA 79
8.4. AZERBAIJAN 82
8.5. BELARUS 84
8.6. BELGIUM 86
8.7. BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 90
8.8. BULGARIA 93
8.9. CROATIA 95
8.10. CYPRUS 99
8.11. CZECH REPUBLIC 102
8.12. DENMARK 105
8.13. ESTONIA 108
8.14. FINLAND 110
8.15. FRANCE 112
8.16. GEORGIA 114
8.17. GERMANY 116
8.18. GREECE 119
8.19. HUNGARY 123
8.20. IRELAND 126
8.21. ITALY 128
8.22. KAZAKHSTAN 130
8.23. KOSOVO 132
8.24. LATVIA 134
8.25. LITHUANIA 136
8.26. MACEDONIA (FYROM) 139
8.27. MALTA 141
8.28. MOLDOVA 143
8.29. MONTENEGRO 145
8.30. NETHERLANDS 147
8.31. NORWAY 150
8.32. POLAND 152
8.33. PORTUGAL 155
8.34. ROMANIA 159
8.35. RUSSIA 161
8.36. SERBIA 163
8.37. SLOVAK REPUBLIC (SLOVAKIA) 165
8.38. SLOVENIA 168
8.39. SPAIN 171
8.40. SWEDEN 174
8.41. SWITZERLAND 177
8.42. TURKEY 180
8.43. UKRAINE 183
8.44. UNITED KINGDOM 187
9. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FEED-IN TARIFFS AND SUPPORT SCHEMES FOR SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) ENERGY IN EUROPE 191
10. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MANDATORY RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY GENERATION TARGETS IN EUROPE 192
11. ELECTRICITY GRID NETWORK IN EUROPE 194
11.1. Transmission System Operators (TSO’s) 194
11.2. Distribution System Operators (DSO’s) 198
11.3. Grid Connection Constraints 203
12. SMART GRID DEVELOPMENT IN EUROPE AS A KEY FACTOR FOR SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) POWER MARKET GROWTH 204
12.1. Smart Grid and Super Smart Grid Concept 204
12.2. Smart Grid Support Initiatives in European Countries 206
13. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE. PROJECT DEVELOPERS AND INVESTORS IN EUROPE SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) POWER MARKET 210
14. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE. EPC COMPANIES, EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS, AND CONSULTANTS IN EUROPE SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) POWER MARKET 213
15. SWOT ANALYSIS OF EUROPE SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) POWER MARKET 216
16. RISKS ABOUT INVESTMENTS IN EUROPE SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) POWER MARKET 220
17. INVESTMENT TRENDS, POTENTIAL AND OPPORTUNITIES IN EUROPE SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) POWER MARKET 224
18. CONCLUSIONS 227
19. LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 229
20. REFERENCES 233
21. DISCLAIMER 234
22. APPENDIX I. SOLAR MAPS OF EUROPE 235
- MAP 1: Transmission Grids System Map of Europe, ENTSO-E 2020 34
MAP 2: Exchange Balance of Physical Energy Flow Values in TWh in Europe and Evolution between 2018 and 2019 35
MAP 3: Share of Renewables from Electricity Consumption in Europe, 2019 (in %) 39
MAP 4: Solar Resource Potential of Europe 47
MAP 5: The European Network of Transmission System Operators (TSO’s) for Electricity (ENTSO-E), 2020 204
MAP 6: Map of RWE Group Operations in Europe 210
MAP 7: Map of CEZ Group Operations in Europe 211
MAP 8: Smart Grid Projects Map in Europe 2019 218
MAP 9: Solar irradiation and solar electricity potential for optimally inclined photovoltaic modules in Europe 245
MAP 10: Solar irradiation and solar electricity potential for horizontally mounted photovoltaic modules in Europe, GeoModel Solar S.r.o. 246
Chart 1: Average Base Load Electricity Price in Selected European Countries (€/MWh): 2010 - 2020; Renewable Market WatchTM 37
Chart 2: Forecast for RES Generation Capacity by Source Type in the EU to 2020 and 2030 (in GW), 40
Chart 3: New Installed and Decommissioned Power Capacity by Source Type in the EU in 2019 (MW) 42
Chart 4: Share of New Power Generation Capacities Added in the EU 28 in 2018 (MW) 43
Chart 5: Annual Installed Power Generating Capacity (MW) and Renewable Share (in %) 2000 – 2019 in the EU 44
Chart 6: Net Installed and Decommissioned Power Generation Capacity in the EU 28 for 2019 (GW) 44
Chart 7: Historical and Forecasted Utility Solar PV System Pricing ($/Wdc) 2019 ÷ 2022 50
Chart 8: Average Turn-Key Rooftop Solar PV System Price in Germany 2010 – 2020 (in EUR/KWp); RENEWABLE MARKET WATCHTM 52
Chart 9: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Module Manufacturers Market Shares (in % and in MW) 57
Chart 10: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Inverter Manufacturers Market Shares (in % and in MW) 58
Chart 11: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Mounting (Fixing) System Manufacturers Market Shares 60
Chart 12: Global Installed Renewable Energy Capacity 2012 - 2040 in GW 62
Chart 13: Global Cumulative Installed Photovoltaic (Solar PV) capacity 2010 ÷ 2030 in MW 63
Chart 14: Global Rooftop Solar PV Development Scenario 2012 - 2030 64
Chart 15: European Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Cumulative Capacity Segmentation by Country in 2019 in % 68
Chart 16: European Annual Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market Forecast 2010 - 2030 (in MW), SolarPower Europe, Renewable Market Watch 69
Chart 17: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Europe 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates 72
Chart 18: Cumulative Investment Volume Forecast in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Europe 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates 73
Chart 19: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Albania 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM; 75
Chart 20: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Albania 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 76
Chart 21: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Armenia 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 77
Chart 22: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Armenia 2008 – 2028 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 79
Chart 23: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Austria 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 81
Chart 24: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Austria 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 82
Chart 25: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Azerbaijan 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 83
Chart 26: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Azerbaijan 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 84
Chart 27: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Belarus 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 85
Chart 28: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Belarus 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 86
Chart 29: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Belgium 2008 – 2028 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 88
Chart 30: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Belgium 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 90
Chart 31: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Bosnia and Herzegovina 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 92
Chart 32: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Bosnia and Herzegovina 2000 - 2028 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 93
Chart 33: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Bulgaria 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 95
Chart 34: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Bulgaria 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates 96
Chart 35: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Croatia 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 99
Chart 36: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Croatia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 100
Chart 37: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Cyprus 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 102
Chart 38: Cumulative Investment Volume Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Cyprus 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 103
Chart 39: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Czech Republic 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 105
Chart 40: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Czech Republic 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 106
Chart 41: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Denmark 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 107
Chart 42: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Denmark 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 110
Chart 43: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Estonia 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 111
Chart 44: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Estonia 2010 ÷ 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 112
Chart 45: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Finland 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 113
Chart 46: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Finland 2010 ÷ 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 114
Chart 47: Cumulative Development Forecast Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in France 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 115
Chart 48: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in France 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 116
Chart 49: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Georgia 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 117
Chart 50: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 118
Chart 51: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Germany 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 119
Chart 52: Cumulative Investment Volume Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Germany 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 121
Chart 53: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Greece 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 124
Chart 54: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Greece 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 125
Chart 55: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Hungary 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 126
Chart 56: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Hungary 2010 ÷ 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 128
Chart 57: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Ireland 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 129
Chart 58: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Ireland 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 130
Chart 59: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Italy 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 132
Chart 60: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Italy 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 133
Chart 61: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Kazakhstan 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 134
Chart 62: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Kazakhstan 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 135
Chart 63: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Kosovo 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 136
Chart 64: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Kosovo 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 137
Chart 65: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Latvia 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 139
Chart 66: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Latvia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 139
Chart 67: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Lithuania 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 140
Chart 68: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Lithuania 2010 ÷ 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 141
Chart 69: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Macedonia 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 144
Chart 70: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Macedonia 2010 ÷ 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 144
Chart 71: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Malta 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 145
Chart 72: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Malta 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 146
Chart 73: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Moldova 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 147
Chart 74: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Moldova 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 148
Chart 75: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Montenegro 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 149
Chart 76: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Montenegro 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 150
Chart 77: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Netherlands 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 152
Chart 78: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Netherlands 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 153
Chart 79: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Norway 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 155
Chart 80: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Norway 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 155
Chart 81: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Poland 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 156
Chart 82: Reference Auction Price for New Renewable Energy Power Plants in Poland ≥ 1 MW in 2018 159
Chart 83: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Poland 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 160
Chart 84: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Portugal 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 161
Chart 85: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Portugal 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 163
Chart 86: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Romania 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 165
Chart 87: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Romania 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 166
Chart 88: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Russia 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 167
Chart 89: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Russia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 168
Chart 90: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Serbia 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 169
Chart 91: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Serbia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 171
Chart 92: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Slovakia 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 172
Chart 93: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Slovakia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 174
Chart 94: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Slovenia 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 175
Chart 95: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Slovenia 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 177
Chart 96: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Spain 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 178
Chart 97: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Spain 2008 – 2028 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 180
Chart 98: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Sweden 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 181
Chart 99: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Sweden 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 183
Chart 100: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Switzerland 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 184
Chart 101: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Switzerland 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 186
Chart 102: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Turkey 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 187
Chart 103: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Turkey 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 189
Chart 104: The map setting out TEİAŞ’s regional limits to the electrical capacity increases for 2019 190
Chart 105: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Ukraine 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 192
Chart 106: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in Ukraine 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 195
Chart 107: Cumulative Development Forecast of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in the United Kingdom 2010 - 2030 (in MW), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 196
Chart 108: Cumulative Investment Volume in Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Capacity in the United Kingdom 2010 - 2030 (in Millions EUR), including estimates; Renewable Market WatchTM 199
Chart 109: Mandatory Capacity Generation Targets for Share of Renewable Energies in the European Union (EU) Countries by 2020 202
Chart 110: Forecast for Total Net Generation Capacity in the EU by Source Type by 2030 207
Chart 111: Smart Grid Model Concept 215
Chart 112: Cumulative Number of Smart Grid Projects in Selected European countries Compared to Average EU number and Budget Invested (in € million), 2009 ÷ 2019 216
Chart 113: Cumulative Budget (in € million) of Smart Grid Projects per Smart Grid Application in Selected European countries Compared to Average EU Numbers, 2019 217
Chart 114: Countries and regions with Grid Parity 247
Table 1: Crystalline Module Price Trend in 2020 51
Table 2: Top 5 Countries by Newly Installed Solar PV Capacity in MW in 2019 56
Table 3: Support Schemes for Renewable Energy Sources (RES) Generation in Europe 65
Table 4: European Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Markets Split 2010 - 2020 (in MW and GW) 66
Table 5: Albanian Annual Solar Radiation Hours by City 74
Table 6: Feed-in-tariffs for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Albania 76
Table 7: Feed-in-tariffs for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Armenia 78
Table 8: Feed-in-tariffs for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Austria 80
Table 9: Feed-in-tariffs for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Azerbaijan 84
Table 10: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Belarus; Renewable Market WatchTM 86
Table 11: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Belgium 87
Table 12: Subsidies for Net Metering in Belgium 90
Table 13: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Bosnia and Herzegovina 91
Table 14: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Bulgaria 94
Table 15: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Croatia 98
Table 16: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Cyprus 101
Table 17: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Czech Republic 104
Table 18: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Denmark 109
Table 19: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Estonia; Renewable Market WatchTM 112
Table 20: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Finland 114
Table 21: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in France 116
Table 22: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Georgia 117
Table 23: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Germany 121
Table 24: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Greece 122
Table 25: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Greece 123
Table 26: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Hungary 127
Table 27: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Ireland 129
Table 28: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Italy 131
Table 29: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Kazakhstan 134
Table 30: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Kosovo 136
Table 31: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Latvia 138
Table 32: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Lithuania 141
Table 33: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in FYR of Macedonia 143
Table 34: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Malta 146
Table 35: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Moldova 148
Table 36: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Montenegro 150
Table 37: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Netherlands 151
Table 38: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Norway 154
Table 39: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Poland 158
Table 40: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Portugal 162
Table 41: Green certificates, Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Romania 166
Table 42: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Russia 168
Table 43: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Serbia 170
Table 44: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Slovakia 173
Table 45: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Slovenia 177
Table 46: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Spain 179
Table 47: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Sweden; Renewable Market WatchTM 183
Table 48: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Switzerland 185
Table 49: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Turkey 188
Table 50: Additional Incentives to Feed-in-tariffs for Electricity from Solar PV Sources in Turkey for Domestic Procurement 189
Table 51: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Ukraine 193
Table 52: Local Content (Local Procurement) Requirements for Renewable Power Plants in Ukraine 194
Table 53: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in the United Kingdom 198
Table 54: Feed-in-tariffs and Support Schemes for Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Energy in Selected European Countries. Comparative Analysis 2020 200
Table 55: Grid Connection and Access Regimes in the European Union (EU), 2020 205
Table 56: List of TSO's in Selected European Countries, 2020 207
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